| Pricing, Exposure and Residential Listing
Strategies Author: John D. Benjamin and Peter T. Chinloy
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Volume: 20
Issue Number: 1
Year: 2000
Publication: Journal of Real Estate Research
Abstract: Sellers of
houses signal their motivation or willingness to sell through price and contractual
provisions in their listing agreements. A pricing strategy is for motivated sellers to set
their listing prices at or below estimated market values as determined by the quality and
other characteristics of the house. An exposure strategy is to set a listing price above
estimated market value, and increase advertising and broker activity in order to generate
more favorable offers. Pricing and exposure are competing strategies and may be revealed
in listing contracts through the inclusion of a buyer-broker provision.
Empirical results for the Washington, D.C. area indicate that brokers concentrate their
time on sellers following the pricing strategy as opposed to those who follow the exposure
strategy. There is a tradeoff between price and exposure. The results demonstrate a
positive relationship between increasing listing price and using buyer brokerage.
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